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DWC Home | Magazine | Back Issues | October 2004 | Managing For Money


MANAGING FOR MONEY

Decorator Territories
The next big thing to beat competition?

by Steven C. Bursten


Territory assignments for decorators have never caught on for independent window coverings business owners. There are plenty of reasons to say why it will not work today. It is hard to have enough leads for each decorator—whether the decorator is a single business owner or member of a 20-decorator team. Then to add a second variable—enough leads per decorator within a specific area—means a complication that seems impossible to manage.

Or, is it?

WHAT’S THE BENEFIT?

First question usually asked is, Why bother? What is the benefit of decorator territories? Here are some good ones:

• Increased decorator willingness to join networking groups and develop business without advertising. This is the primary benefit.

• Pride in territory ownership—knowing the area belongs to the decorator and he or she will receive all the appointments that come from the territory.

• Easier to balance advertising cost because territory is the primary determinant of leads, rotation is secondary.

• Less time driving all over the area. With less driving time, more appointments are comfortably possible.

• Easier to attract and assign new decorators in underserved markets.

IS THERE A SUCCESS MODEL?
With good reasons to consider the idea, is there a model for successful territory assignment? Is it working anywhere? Will it work for my businesses? The answer is, Yes, yes, and yes.

The model for successful territory assignment is franchising. It is being done every day. Territory assignments are usually by ZIP code, but that is the beginning. The real assignment should be by neighborhood.

Neighborhoods are where the action is. Most window fashions retailers know intuitively where the hot neighborhoods are—new homes going up, established homes with a lot of executive transfers, or older areas where teardowns and remodeling are going on. But having an intuitive awareness is not a strategy. To make your intuition actionable you need to understand the principles, believe in the logic and persist through the early stages until you experience the payoff.

SOLVING THE MYSTERY OF TERRITORY ASSIGNMENTS

The key is to understand that territories should be liberating, not limiting. Borrowing from franchising, we adopted territory assignments for our Exciting Windows! National Network Members. The base policy we and some franchises follow is: “Customer is King.” Every customer can have any decorator they want. The foundation of window fashions decorating is the personal relationship between decorator and customer. You do not want any policy to get in the way of that principle.

• Assign Territories by ZIP Code Sales Potential

You can assign enough territory for each decorator to achieve realistic sales goals. For most personal business owners with no decorators, sales potential of $300,000 to $500,000 is about right. For non-owner decorators, assign a smaller territory.

How can you know the sales potential in a ZIP code? There are national formulas derived
from knowing the window coverings industry is about $9 billion in total market sales and there are just over 100 million households, or $90 per household. I use this as a starting point. Having worked with hundreds of window fashions retailers in all types of markets,
and knowing their actual sales, I matched real life experience against national calculations.

Then I developed a simple, proprietary formula for individual business market share that you can find at www.custemers.com/potential. Send me a note if you have questions at steveb@custEmers.com. Remember, this is not total market potential for all competitors in a ZIP code. It is the sales potential for a single business properly marketed.

• Money and Ownership Make It Work

The key to assigning decorator territories is to give the decorator incentive to stir things up. A lot of retailers try to give decorators a bonus when they get their own leads. It never works. Either the decorator does nothing to get leads, or when there is a lead, it is disputed where it originated and whether a bonus is earned.

Territory bonuses are different. The decorator receives a bonus on all leads from a designated area, usually one ZIP code community. For example, if you decide on a five percent bonus commission on a 10 percent regular commission, then word it as a 50 percent bonus on every dollar earned. That is a much higher perceived incentive, and allows you to compensate on a sliding scale for gross profit.

Of course, you will allow a broader area for advertised leads where they will not receive a bonus. This is the key: an “A”/“B” territory assignment. The “A” territory receives the 50 percent bonus. The “B” territory does not.

The goal of this system is for the decorator to join networking groups, put out flyers, knock on doors and generally to develop an area without high-cost advertising. The business owner should help with a budget for neighborhood bulletins, fliers, business cards and other printed collateral for the decorator to distribute to beauty shops and neighborhood events.

Will it work? Will decorators do it? Yes, and no. Some will. Some will not. The beauty of this system is that it rewards the ambitious person with a pleasant personality who wants higher sales. It takes the monkey off your back as being the only source for them to survive. Responsibility is transferred to the decorator who wants more and will work for it. This system may not work as well with decorators you brought in under your present culture, but it will attract decorators who want the chance to make more money when they put out more effort.

• You Must Manage It. Bonus Alone Is Not Enough

This system requires you to manage and encourage results. Franchises are doing it every day. Many new franchised business owners sell $100,000 to more than $300,000 in the first year. They start with no following and have no experience. But they are trained how to market. With little advertising, they promote in high potential neighborhoods. If you attract decorators who want more money, and you recognize their achievement, you can make it work in your area.

BEST WAY TO BEAT COMPETITORS
Beating competitors is what this system is all about. Neighborhood territory assignments cut off customers before your competitor knows they exist. Why? Put yourself in a customer’s place. Pretend you have been thinking about new window products. You would like something nice, but are not sure what to buy. You haven’t started shopping yet and don’t look forward to visiting a lot of stores. You don’t really want to call three people for estimates to decide whom you trust. Frankly, you don’t want to call at all. You hate answering machines and salespeople who don’t get back to you for hours or days. You don’t like large companies with voice menus that transfer you around. In fact, you dread the idea of calling, so you put it off as long as you can.

Then one day you receive a flyer on your door with a decorating tip and special savings on wood blinds. You see a photo of a smiling decorator who makes home consultations without charge or a measuring fee. Why not give the decorator a call? It makes your life easier. Maybe you don’t like the game of haggling and comparing estimates to save $100 on a $1,500 purchase. Maybe what you really want is a nice, friendly person who knows how to make your home more beautiful and has reasonable pricing. If you are that kind of person—and there are a lot of them— then a neighborhood decorator is just what you want.


This article is based on Steven C. Bursten’s actual experience with sales and financial information working with hundreds of window coverings businesses. Whether you are a sole manager who aspires to higher sales or you manage 50 window fashion decorators in a multi-million dollar business, this series will help you manage sales better and increase your profitability. Bursten is the retired founder of Decorating Den Interiors and author of a how-to book on new business start up, “Bootstrap Entrepreneur,” and is a leading expert in window coverings marketing, sales systems and sales management through his company, custEmers.com. Questions and comments welcome: steve@custemers.com or (888) 333-8981. For a report, “Why your customers love shop-at-home, and so should you,”send a request with your business name and address to sah@custEmers.com




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